As January signals the beginning of a fresh new school year, children, parents, and teachers are gearing up for the return to school. But beyond the classroom, each country has its own unique back-to-school traditions. From the vibrant streets of Tokyo to the quiet villages of the North Pole, here’s a look at how different cultures celebrate the start of the school year.
Japan: a New Year’s resolution for school
In Japan, the school year begins in April, but the excitement around back-to-school time feels like a New Year’s celebration. Before heading to class, many families visit a Shinto shrine to pray for their child’s academic success. Afterward, students often celebrate with a seijin shiki, a formal ceremony marking their new chapter in life. This special occasion encourages reflection, goal-setting, and determination for the year ahead. A school uniform is also an important tradition, fostering discipline and unity among students.
Finland: the cosy start
Finland is renowned for its exceptional education system, and their back-to-school traditions reflect a calm and relaxed approach. The school year begins in mid-August, but before heading to class, children and their parents take part in a ‘First Day Walk,’ strolling together through the tranquil Finnish countryside, easing into the school rhythm. Students also enjoy a leisurely breakfast, typically featuring rye bread, berries, and milk—ensuring a nourishing start to the day.
United States: the classic school supplies hunt
In the United States, one of the most cherished back-to-school traditions is the school supply shopping spree. Families take to stores to pick out new notebooks, pencils, erasers, and backpacks, often accompanied by the excitement of selecting a "first-day-of-school" outfit. This fun and chaotic day of preparing for the year ahead is filled with anticipation for both parents and children.
Mexico: La Fiesta de Regreso a Clases
In Mexico, the return to school is celebrated with La Fiesta de Regreso a Clases, a "Back to School Party." This festive occasion is filled with music, games, and piñatas, which are filled with school supplies instead of candy. It’s a joyous way for children to reconnect with their classmates and teachers after a long summer break, adding a fun twist to the start of the academic year.
Germany: the exciting Schultüte
Germany has one of the most delightful back-to-school traditions: the Schultüte. Children beginning their first year of school are presented with a large, decorated cone filled with treats, school supplies, and small toys. This colorful and cheerful gift is usually given by parents or relatives, making the first day of school even more special and exciting.
South Korea: the ‘back to school’ feast
In South Korea, the first day of school is marked with a big family feast. The meal, called baekban, consists of a variety of dishes, and students are encouraged to eat heartily to prepare for the challenges of the academic year ahead. It’s a time for families to show their support and encouragement, ensuring children feel ready to tackle their studies.
Turkey: a big celebration of knowledge
In Turkey, back-to-school celebrations are centred on the joy of learning. The start of school in September is accompanied by a special ceremony for first graders, where they receive their school books, symbolizing the beginning of their educational journey. This ceremony often includes speeches, student performances, and a lot of applause, making it a grand and exciting occasion that celebrates both knowledge and the school year ahead.
Italy: the feast of the immaculate conception
In Italy, students return to school in early September, but the back-to-school tradition also has a religious aspect. On December 8, families celebrate the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, attending church services and preparing for the return to school. Children often receive gifts or special treats during this time as symbols of good luck and encouragement for the school year.
Russia: first bell ceremony
In Russia, the school year kicks off on September 1st with the much-anticipated First Bell Ceremony. Children, especially first-graders, dress in their best school uniforms and are greeted by teachers, parents, and older students. The ceremony begins with the ringing of a special bell, symbolizing the official start of the school year. It’s a day filled with joy and excitement as families celebrate the beginning of a new chapter in their children’s lives.
France: back to the blackboards
In France, the first day of school, known as La Rentrée, is taken seriously. Students return to school with the finest notebooks and pens, as French stationery is considered an art form. Gone are the simple spiral notebooks—here, notebooks feature elegant grids and precise margins, and the fountain pens are cherished tools of the trade.
North Pole: a magical start to the year
While it may seem far-fetched, children living in the North Pole have their own back-to-school traditions, primarily influenced by the region’s unique environment. With limited daylight during winter months, the first day of school is celebrated with festive decorations in the classroom and a “first day of winter learning” event. Children set personal learning goals, enjoy hot chocolate and pancakes, and indulge in local specialties. In this small, tight-knit community, the focus is on warmth, light, and togetherness, making the first day of school an extra special occasion.
As South Africa gears up for its own school opening on January 15th, it’s an opportunity to reflect on the excitement of new beginnings and the unique traditions that make the first day back special—whether you’re starting a new school year in South Africa or anywhere else in the world. Here’s to a year filled with growth, fun, and new experiences!
“At Bambanani, our goal is to reach and teach an additional 25,000 children, empowering them with the tools they need to thrive in life and learning.” – Theresa Michael, CEO, Afrika Tikkun Bambanani
“Every back-to-school tradition is a reminder that learning is a journey, not a destination. Let’s celebrate the joy of learning and all the possibilities this year holds.” – Tessa Forman, COO, Afrika Tikkun Bambanani